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JAEA Reports

Data report of ROSA/LSTF experiment SB-SG-10; Recovery actions from multiple steam generator tube rupture accident

Takeda, Takeshi

JAEA-Data/Code 2018-004, 64 Pages, 2018/03

JAEA-Data-Code-2018-004.pdf:3.33MB

Experiment SB-SG-10 was conducted on November 17, 1992 using LSTF. Experiment simulated recovery actions from multiple steam generator (SG) tube rupture accident in PWR. Primary pressure was kept higher than broken SG secondary-side pressure due to coolant injection from high pressure injection (HPI) system into cold and hot legs even after start of full opening of intact SG relief valve (RV). Full opening of power-operated relief valve (PORV) in pressurizer (PZR) resulted in pressure equalization between primary and broken SG systems as well as PZR liquid level recovery. Broken SG RV opened once after start of intact SG RV full opening. Core was filled with saturated or subcooled liquid through experiment. Significant natural circulation prevailed in intact loop after start of intact SG RV full opening. Significant thermal stratification appeared in hot legs especially during time period of HPI coolant injection into hot legs.

Journal Articles

Development and operation of the JAERI superconducting energy recovery linacs

Minehara, Eisuke

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 557(1), p.16 - 22, 2006/02

 Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:60.11(Instruments & Instrumentation)

The JAERI FEL facility at Tokai, Ibaraki, Japan has been well known one of the two existing and operating superconducting energy recovery linacs together with one more of JLAB (Jefferson national accelerator facility) FEL facility at Newport News, Virginia, U.S.A. We have independently and successfully developed one of the most advanced and newest accelerator technologies named "superconducting energy recovery linacs (ERLs)" and the application technologies using ERLs in future. We plan to report the current high power FEL upgrade program research, stress corrosion cracking prevention technology research, large current and high brightness photoelectron gun research of negative-electron affinity (NEA) photocathode and NEA electron-excitation cathode as the most important elemental technology in realizing many powerful ERLs.

Journal Articles

Preliminary measurements on single and multi-crystal diamond electron cathodes

Minehara, Eisuke

Proceedings of 2nd Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan and 30th Linear Accelerator Meeting in Japan, p.55 - 56, 2005/07

The next generation high brightness and high current electron source like a photo cathode, a thermionic cathode, a crystal Diamond electron cathode and others would be expected to realize the next generation ERL (energy recovery linac) based light source and SASE X-ray free-electron laser. The JAERI FEL group has recently started to develop a new crystal Diamond electron cathode technology for high current, high brightness, and long life electron source. In the presentation, we plan to explain and to discuss our strategy and a preliminary experimental measurements of the crystal Diamond cathode, and related Diamond cathode evaluation system.

Journal Articles

Large-scaled non-thermal laser peeling, cutting and drilling in nuclear decommissioning industry

Minehara, Eisuke; Hajima, Ryoichi; Sawamura, Masaru; Nagai, Ryoji; Kikuzawa, Nobuhiro; Nishimori, Nobuyuki; Iijima, Hokuto; Nishitani, Tomohiro; Kimura, Hideaki*; Oguri, Daiichiro*; et al.

Proceedings of 13th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE-13) (CD-ROM), 10 Pages, 2005/05

The JAERI FEL has recently discovered the new FEL lasing of 255fs ultra fast pulse, 6-9% high-efficiency, one gigawatt high peak power, a few kilowatts average power, and wide tunability of medium and far infrared wavelength regions at the same time. Using the new lasing and energy-recovery linac technology, we could extend a more powerful and more efficient free-electron laser (FEL) than 10kW and 25%, respectively, for nuclear industry, pharmacy, medical, defense, shipbuilding, semiconductor industry, chemical industries, environmental sciences, space-debris, power beaming and so on. In order to realize such a tunable, highly-efficient, high average power, high peak power and ultra-short pulse FEL, we need the efficient and powerful FEL driven by the JAERI compact, stand-alone and zero boil-off super-conducting RF linac with an energy-recovery geometry. Our discussions on the FEL will cover the application of non-thermal peeling, cutting, and drilling to decommission the nuclear power plants, and to prevent stress-corrosion cracking in nuclear industry and roadmap for the industrial FELs, the JAERI compact, stand-alone and zero-boil-off cryostat concept and operational experience, the new, highly-efficient, high-power, and ultra fast pulse lasing mode, and the energy-recovery geometry.

JAEA Reports

Research and development plan for advanced high temperature gas cooled reactor fuels and graphite components (Contract research)

Sawa, Kazuhiro; Ueta, Shohei; Shibata, Taiju; Sumita, Junya; Ohashi, Jumpei; Tochio, Daisuke

JAERI-Tech 2005-024, 34 Pages, 2005/03

JAERI-Tech-2005-024.pdf:2.15MB

The Very-High-Temperature Reactor (VHTR) is one of the strong candidates for the Generation IV Nuclear Energy System. JAERI has developed Zirconium carbide (ZrC)-coated fuel particle and ZrC coating layer is expected to maintain its intactness under higher temperature and burn-up comparing conventional SiC-coating layer. JAERI carries out (1) ZrC-coating process development by large-scale coater, (2) inspection method development and (3) irradiation test and post irradiation experiment of ZrC coated particles. Also, JAERI carries out reactivity insertion tests to clarify the coating failure mechanism and tries to increase allowable temperature limit in case of reactivity insertion accident. Furthermore, JAERI develops non-destructive evaluation methods for mechanical properties of graphite components by ultrasonic testing and micro-indentation technique. This report describes these research and development plan and results of FY 2004 as a MEXT contact research.

Journal Articles

JAERI 10kW high power ERL-FEL and its applications in nuclear energy industries

Minehara, Eisuke; Hajima, Ryoichi; Iijima, Hokuto; Kikuzawa, Nobuhiro; Nagai, Ryoji; Nishimori, Nobuyuki; Nishitani, Tomohiro; Sawamura, Masaru; Yamauchi, Toshihiko

Proceedings of 27th International Free Electron Laser Conference (FEL 2005) (CD-ROM), p.305 - 308, 2005/00

The JAERI high power ERL-FEL has been extended to the more powerful and efficient free-electron laser (FEL) than 10kW for nuclear energy industries, and other heavy industries like defense, shipbuilding, chemical industries, environmental sciences, space-debris, and power beaming and so on. In order to realize such a tunable, highly-efficient, high average power, high peak power and ultra-short pulse FEL, we need the efficient and powerful FEL driven by the JAERI compact, stand-alone and zero boil-off super-conducting RF linac with an energy-recovery geometry. Our discussions on the ERL-FEL will cover the current status of the 10kW upgrading and its applications of non-thermal peeling, cutting, and drilling to decommission the nuclear power plants, and to demonstrate successfully the proof of principle prevention of cold-worked stress-corrosion cracking failures in nuclear power reactors under routine operation using small cubic low-Carbon stainless steel samples.

Journal Articles

Doubling of the microbunch repetition rate of a thermionic electron gun in JAERI-FEL

Nishimori, Nobuyuki; Nagai, Ryoji; Minehara, Eisuke; Kikuzawa, Nobuhiro; Hajima, Ryoichi; Sawamura, Masaru

Proceedings of 28th Linear Accelerator Meeting in Japan, p.159 - 161, 2003/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Commissioning of JAERI energy recovery linac

Nishimori, Nobuyuki; Hajima, Ryoichi; Nagai, Ryoji; Sawamura, Masaru; Kikuzawa, Nobuhiro; Shizuma, Toshiyuki; Minehara, Eisuke

Proceedings of 8th European Particle Accelerator Conference (EPAC 2002), p.822 - 824, 2002/00

The energy recovery linac with superconducting accelerator was constructed in JAERI (Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute) FEL, and the commissioning started in December 2001. The electron beam is injected into the energy recovery system at 2 MeV, accelerated up to 17 MeV and damped after deceleration down to 2 MeV by the same accelerator. The bunch charge of the electron beam is 0.5 nC with micro-pulse repetition rate of 10 MHz. The energy recovery rate was estimated to be more than 95 % from an RF input power with and without energy recovery. In this paper, we show the present results of energy-recovery experiments.

Journal Articles

Demonstration of the highly-efficient and high-power FELs driven by a superconducting rf linac

Minehara, Eisuke; Hajima, Ryoichi; Sawamura, Masaru; Nagai, Ryoji; Nishimori, Nobuyuki; Kikuzawa, Nobuhiro; Sugimoto, Masayoshi; Yamauchi, Toshihiko; Hayakawa, Takehito; Shizuma, Toshiyuki

Proceedings of 13th Symposium on Accelerator Science and Technology, p.150 - 154, 2001/10

We need a powerful and efficient free-electron laser(FEL) for industrial uses, for examples, pharmacy, medical, defense, shipbuilding, semiconductor industry, chemical industries, environmental sciences, space-debris, power beaming and so on. In order to realize such a tunable, highly-efficient, high average power, high peak power and ultra-short pulse FEL, the JAERI FEL group and I have successfully demonstrated the efficient and powerful FEL driven by a compact, stand-alone and zero-boil-off super-conducting rf linac with an energy-recovery geometry. Our discussions on the FEL will cover market-requirements for the industrial FELs, some answers from the JAERI compact, stand-alone and zero-boil-off cryostat concept and operational experience over these 8 years, our discovery of the new, highly-efficient, high-power, and ultra-short pulse lasing mode, and the energy-recovery geometry.

Journal Articles

Measurement of local void fraction distribution in rod bundle under high-pressure high-temperature boil-off conditions by using optical void probe

Kumamaru, Hiroshige; Murata, Hideo; ; Kukita, Yutaka

The 3rd JSME/ASME Joint Int. Conf. on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE),Vol. 1, 0, p.217 - 222, 1995/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Investigation of research and development subjects for very high burnup fuel; Development of fuel cladding materials

Nagase, Fumihisa; Suzuki, Masahide; Furuta, Teruo; ; Hayashi, Kimio; Amano, Hidetoshi

JAERI-M 93-104, 116 Pages, 1993/05

JAERI-M-93-104.pdf:3.64MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Defect recovery in FCC metals irradiated with 0.5 - 126 MeV energetic ions

Iwase, Akihiro; Iwata, Tadao; Nihira, Takeshi*; Sasaki, Shigemi

Mater. Sci. Forum, 97-99, p.605 - 614, 1992/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Design study on a very long life light water power reactor core

Naito, Yoshitaka; Furuta, Teruo; Ichikawa, Hiroki; Takano, Hideki

JAERI-M 91-028, 151 Pages, 1991/03

JAERI-M-91-028.pdf:4.53MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Production of a high proton yield beam in a semi-cylindrical plasma generator

Watanabe, Kazuhiro; Araki, Masanori; Dairaku, Masayuki; Horiike, Hiroshi; Ohara, Yoshihiro; Okumura, Yoshikazu; Tanaka, Shigeru; ; Pamela, J.*

JAERI-M 90-212, 56 Pages, 1990/12

JAERI-M-90-212.pdf:1.81MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

HTGR fuel behavior at very high temperature

; ; ; Iwamoto, K.

JAERI-M 86-046, 17 Pages, 1986/03

JAERI-M-86-046.pdf:3.01MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Performance of the model fuel pin of the very high-temperature gas-cooled reactor at temperatures above 2000$$^{circ}$$C

;

Nucl.Eng.Des., 92, p.15 - 26, 1986/00

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:58.99(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Survival temperature limit of unirradiated coated fuel particles

; Ikawa, Katsuichi

JAERI-M 85-068, 19 Pages, 1985/06

JAERI-M-85-068.pdf:2.0MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

HTGR fuel behavior at very high temperature

; ; Iwamoto, K.

Transactions of the American Nuclear Society, 50, p.241 - 242, 1985/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Reactor Engineering Division Annual Report; April 1,1980-March 31,1981

JAERI-M 9672, 172 Pages, 1981/09

JAERI-M-9672.pdf:4.79MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Reactor Engineering Division Annual Report; April 1, 1978-March 31, 1979

Hirota, Jitsuya

JAERI-M 8393, 166 Pages, 1979/09

JAERI-M-8393.pdf:4.79MB

no abstracts in English

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